Kinetic Molecular Theory

  • Matter consists of small particles that always move and collide among each other.
  • The kinetic theory of matter stated the particles move freely when energy is absorb and move slowly when energy is release, then they are cooled.
  • The kinetic molecular theory used to explain the change physical state of matter.
  • Gas molecules are individual particles that travel in a straight-line random motion. This will continue until they collide or are acted upon by another force.
  • Gas molecules continuously collide and transfer energy during these collisions. In an isolated sample of gas the net energy is conserved.
  • The volume of the individual gas molecules is negligible compared to the volume they occupy.
  • No forces of attraction are considered to exist between the gas molecules.